#09 Ethical considerations regarding VR and modern healthcare technology

Many times during my research, I have come across the importance of ethical considerations for the use of VR (both as a consumer product and a medical instrument) and about the usage of modern technology in healthcare in general. In this blog post, I want to delve deeper into some of the challenges and important lessons regarding ethics in this environment.

Using VR and modern digital technology in treatment settings introduces a host of ethical considerations. One of the primary concerns revolves around patient privacy and data security. With the collection and utilization of sensitive health information through digital platforms, ensuring robust safeguards against data breaches and unauthorized access becomes paramount. Health information is sensitive information. When protection is not set up correctly, many people can be compromised, as can be seen in [1], which is a list of the 14 biggest healthcare data breaches

Another ethical consideration is about informed consent and patient autonomy. As patients engage in VR therapy or digital therapeutics, they must be fully informed about the nature of the treatment, its potential risks and benefits, and any alternatives available. Furthermore, ensuring that patients have the capacity to provide informed consent, especially in cases involving vulnerable populations or individuals with diminished decision-making capacity, is essential. Especially regarding new technologies, patients may not know about potential risks/benefits and may be ill-informed – the goal of the professional has to be to inform the patient about these factors.

Furthermore, the equitable access to VR therapy and digital interventions raises concerns about healthcare disparities. As these technologies become more prevalent in treatment settings, ensuring equitable access across diverse socioeconomic and demographic groups becomes imperative to prevent exacerbating existing healthcare disparities. Another aspect to keep in mind are the biases of the professionals creating these services, as talked about in [2] or written about in [3] and [4]. A diverse team of people with different backgrounds can ensure that all facets are addressed and that no group of people is disadvantaged in any way.

[2] An interesting discussion about the ethics of VR and its usage as a consumer and medical product.

Addressing ethical challenges requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses technological, regulatory, and ethical considerations. Implementing robust data protection measures, such as encryption protocols and secure storage systems, can help safeguard patient privacy and mitigate the risk of data breaches.

Furthermore, integrating informed consent processes into VR therapy and digital treatment platforms empowers patients to make informed decisions about their healthcare journey. This involves providing comprehensive information about the treatment modality, including its potential risks, benefits, and alternatives, in a clear and accessible manner.

Promoting transparency and accountability within the healthcare ecosystem also plays a crucial role in addressing ethical concerns. Healthcare providers and technology developers must adhere to ethical guidelines and standards of practice, ensuring that patient interests are prioritized throughout the treatment process.

Summary & conclusion

As we navigate the evolving landscape of healthcare technology, the ethical considerations surrounding VR therapy and digital interventions will continue to shape the future of patient care. As designers, embracing a culture of ethical reflection and continuous improvement is essential to foster trust and integrity within the broader community.

Looking ahead, advancements in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and immersive technologies are most likely about to revolutionize healthcare delivery and patient outcomes. However, as we embrace these innovations, it is imperative to remain vigilant in safeguarding patient rights, promoting equitable access, and upholding ethical standards. In conclusion, navigating the ethical considerations associated with VR therapy and modern digital technology in healthcare requires a collaborative effort grounded in principles of transparency, accountability, and patient-centered care.