Due to the fact that physical gadgets only offer very limited opportunities to make different learning content interesting in the long term, I have decided that I will not pursue this idea for now.
In the modern educational landscape, digital media is omnipresent and offers new, innovative ways to impart knowledge. These technologies have the potential to significantly complement and enhance traditional teaching methods, which is why they are increasingly finding their way into classrooms.
Digital media encompasses a wide range of interactive platforms and tools, including apps, websites and online courses, all of which aim to enrich the learning process through interactivity and individualization. Research shows that digital media, when used correctly, can increase learner engagement and attention and allow them to learn at their own pace.
A critical look at digital media
Despite its benefits, digital media should not be overused for educational purposes with young children without good reason.
Excessive screen time can lead to a reduction in physical activity and social interaction, which is particularly concerning for children. Interaction with digital media can lead to superficial learning as content is skimmed over too quickly and without in-depth processing. This can inhibit the development of deeper cognitive skills.
Furthermore, Mark Bauerlein argues in his book “The Dumbest Generation” that digital media can shorten young people’s attention spans and reduce their understanding of complex literary and philosophical concepts. Such perspectives are particularly relevant when it comes to assessing the long-term effects of digital media on cognitive development.
The advantages of digital media are its scalability, the ease with which content can be updated and the ability to appeal to different learning styles through multimedia content. On the other hand, there are risks such as the potential promotion of a passive learning mindset and the danger of distractions caused by multitasking between different apps and platforms. Other disadvantages include the often underestimated need for self-regulation and media literacy in order to use digital learning resources effectively.
In “Learning with Board Games”, Elizabeth N. Treher explores the educational benefits of board games, highlighting their ability to improve engagement and retention of information. It is emphasized that effective learning combines hands-on (physical interaction) and minds-on (strategic thinking) activities that board games naturally integrate. Board games promote deeper understanding and improve retention by requiring players to physically engage with the game elements and mentally develop strategies. These games also promote critical thinking and problem solving skills by providing fun challenges. In addition, the social aspect of board games improves communication skills and teamwork through interaction between players, supports different learning styles and adapts to individual educational needs.
For me, the question now was whether I wanted to move further in the direction of a digital learning app or to what extent digital media could possibly be a useful addition if I continue to pursue my prototype for a board game.
Despite the advantages mentioned, I tend to avoid digital media for the moment and instead consider other methods that promote deeper, more reflective learning. This approach is based on the belief that children learn more effectively through direct, physical and social interactions, and that real-life experiences and direct interpersonal exchanges deepen learning and increase retention.